Yea those have some fancy live JS editing capability, where you can edit the JS, it runs the code with the changes but without restarting the whole program.
This security hole is now fixed.
We had a specific problem with the way we dealt with SPF records. Dustin didn't set any up, and there was a specific way that Robin Duckett's email server responded that caused us to flag it as a false negative for spoofing.
A lot of SMTP servers implementing SMTP AUTH will add an annotation "(Authenticated sender: localusername)" or similar, which will let you distinguish between different users of the same mail server, even when they spoof the From: header. Not sure if that's the solution Posterous is using, or how widespread it is, though.