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The world's firs trillion dollar and three trillion dollar company. Yes, completely insignificant.

The company that captures 60-70% of the global PC industry's profits. Definitely completely insignificant.

Apple has known the score internally for decades and is laughing that score all the way to the bank.


None of that refutes anything that was said. macOS is a third-class citizen measured by market share, and the total sum of annual Mac profits is lower than what the iPad ecosystem makes in a year.

Consumers do not want the Mac. Datacenters don't want Apple Silicon. People want the iPhone, they want Airpods, but the M-series Macs have spent 5 years changing absolutely nothing.


> and the total sum of annual Mac profits is lower than what the iPad ecosystem makes in a year.

So the company that makes between 50-60% of all profits in personal computers has created a market where it makes 100% of the profits, but albeit smaller than the whole PC market. That's terrrrible, what was Apple thinking!

Market share is far from everything when people live in poverty and do not have money to spend on good hardware and software. Apple makes stuff for affluent people, and then makes a ton of money from those rich folks. Making Apple the most valuable company in the history of humanity. Boy, that's a terrible place to be in!


I shouldn't have to repeat myself; this still doesn't refute the claim that Apple has ceded the consumer compute market. Cheap Macs have flooded the used market for years, and people still gravitate towards plastic Wintel boxes and Chromebooks.

> Apple makes stuff for affluent people

is just repeating the original claim upthread:

>> they've priced the consumer/pro-sumer out of the market prettymuch and so B2B is the more sustainable paying population.


> Consumers do not want the Mac

Really? As far as I can tell, consumers mostly would love to use Macs, but aren't willing to pay the price of entry

> Datacenters don't want Apple Silicon

Do you know how many people salivate at the prospect of an M-based return of the Xserve?


> but the M-series Macs have spent 5 years changing absolutely nothing.

You clearly keep up with tech news, kudos! I’ve seen no changes from other major pc manufacturers in response to Apple silicon, at all. /s


Could also be that this is at least partially justified due to the incredible pervasiveness of guns in the US.

No, treating people with hostility and escalating the situation only makes it more likely that someone will snap and attack a cop.

People generally do not shoot at cops, because whether or not they hit the target doing so is pretty much signing their own death sentence. All cops have to do to protect themselves is to not provoke people to fight-or-flight reactions.


The Polymorphic Identifiers and storage combinators of Objective-Smalltalk do exactly this.

    s3:bucket/key ← data.
    s3:bucket/key ← file:myfile.txt

https://objective.st

https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/2508168.2508169

https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3359591.3359729

(not sure why the certificate expired...will have to check up on that.)


None of this is true.

What is cheap is nuclear, what is expensive (and requiring massive subsidies) are intermittent renewables.

And the article is about the mistake of getting out of nuclear.

Not about the mistake of going all-in on intermittent renewables, although those two mistakes are linked.

Mind you: intermittent renewables are not a mistake. Going all-in on them is.


> What is cheap is nuclear, what is expensive (and requiring massive subsidies) are intermittent renewables.

This has not been the case for a while now.

Specifically German source to avoid questions about regional variation, from 2024; only "small rooftop" PV (both with and without batteries) even has an overlap with nuclear, and even then at the low end of the cost range for nuclear:

https://www.ise.fraunhofer.de/en/press-media/press-releases/...

I suspect we're still going to get new nuclear reactors, but for the radioisotopes and not because of any questions about cost or supply diversity or dunkelflaute.


But they're not all in. The politician who is being attacked in this very article for being insufficiently pro-nuclear is also against wind power.

And if the author believes the non-mainstream claim that nuclear is cheaper than renewables then they could have stated that rather than mysteriously avoid the topic.


That turns out not to be the case.

Germany is still all-in on the failed Energiewende. Last I checked, this is due to the coalition agreement with the SPD, who have not yet managed to come to terms with their mistake.

The problems of the intermittent renewables wind power and solar are inherent, they have nothing to do with being "for" or "against" it. Stating simple facts is not being "against" something.

Well, unless you are such a blind-eyed partisan that any criticism of your religion, no matter how justified, is viewed as heresy. We don't have such blind partisanship here, do we? I mean apart from the crucial topics of vi vs emacs and static vs dynamic typing?

And nuclear being cheaper is not a "non-mainstream view". It is a simple, easily checkable fact.


Let's say that I'm in the same info-bubble as you and the OP and we all agree that renewables are more expensive than nuclear and furthermore that this point is so well accepted that it's not even worth mentioning.

Still in that case, it's kind of weird to attack a pro-nuclear politician for not replacing deadly coal fast enough without even mentioning that he is against wind as well.

Or to avoid any reference the exact same thing happening in your own country.



Yes.

In fact, LLMs have shown that we really, really need new programming languages.

1. They have shown that the information density in our existing languages is extremely low: small prompts can generate very large programs.

2. But the only way to get that high information density now (with LLMs) is to give up any hope of predictability. I want both.


> They have shown that the information density in our existing languages is extremely low: small prompts can generate very large programs.

"Write a book about a small person who happens upon a magical ring which turns out to be the repository of an evil entities power. The small person needs to destroy the ring somehow, probably using the same means it was created"

...wait a few minutes...

THE LORD OF THE RINGS

http://lotrproject.com/statistics/books/wordscount


Small prompts leading to large programs has absolutely nothing to do with programming languages and everything to do with the design of the word generators used to produce the programs — which ingest millions of programs in training and can spit out almost entire examples based on them.


APL?


Westinghouse plans 10 AP-1000 reactors in the USA

https://www.world-nuclear-news.org/articles/westinghouse-pla...

Yes, it would be better if they had already started, but the ship is turning.


It is not. The right wing is instead waking up to reality. Apparently they like extremely cheap distributed electricity. Who could have guessed that.

Why MAGA suddenly loves solar power

The Trump-led attack on solar eases as the right reckons with its crucial role in powering AI and keeping utility bills in check.

https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/2026/03/02/katie-mil...


Solar also means all those data center jobs (and, really, many general industrial jobs) flow out to low population density red areas.


The storage problem is home-made, because our problem is intermittent renewables that can't produce on-demand.

With consistent producers like nuclear there is no storage problem.

And of course the Natrium plant has the buffer so it can ramp grid output up and down while maintaining the reactor at consistent power levels.


> With consistent producers like nuclear there is no storage problem.

This tells me you’ve never looked at a demand curve. In for example California the demand swings from 18 GW to 50 GW over the day and seasons.

The problem has always been economical. And this solution is looking like a bandaid to get taxpayer handouts.

Why store expensive nuclear electricity rather than extremely cheap renewable electricity?


> This tells me you’ve never looked at a demand curve. In for example California the demand swings from 18 GW to 50 GW over the day

Have you been looking at "net demand" curves? Total demand variation is not too large over the day. The wind/solar production enormously increases the magnitude of remaining demand difference over the day.

https://www.caiso.com/todays-outlook

> and seasons.

Nobody is talking about batteries to deal with demand swings between seasons though. Capacity has to accommodate whether it's nuclear or fossil or battery or renewable. The issue is day to day variation. And it does not matter how much wind/solar capacity you have, you can't supply demand without storage. That is untrue of other generation types.

Other generation might use batteries to take the edge of peaks, but that would only be done if it made total cost cheaper. That's not the case for renewables. If there were no other generation then they would have to use storage, so it's always going to make them more expensive.


The net demand curve varies 30 GW over the period you posted?

It goes 7 GW negative.

The problem with nuclear power is that about all costs are fixed. It costs 18-24 cents/kWh when running at 100% for 40 years excluding backup, transmission, final waste disposal and taxes.

Now remove any earning potential from large portions of the day coming from renewables and storage and the economics simply does not pan a out.


> The net demand curve varies 30 GW over the period you posted?

Right. Due to solar/wind.

Gross demand is much flatter. Not completely flat, but it's obvious that it does not require anywhere near the amount of storage or variation that renewables alone would require.


Are you sure with the numbers? Maybe for failed projects like Vogtle it may be true but otherwise, the cost is about 4.7ct/kwh everything included looking at swiss open data. And Goesgen didn't run at 100% CF all these years.


Same costs for HPC, FV3, Polish AP1000s and EPR2s as well.

I don't see the relevance comparing with a plant that start construction over half a century ago?


Do you want to compare maybe with barakah which was not a foak and didn't have the supply chain issues like with epr/ap1000?


You mean middle eastern labor and design that doesn’t fly with western regulations?

Sounds applicable!

Let’s first acknowledge that KHNP pulled out of all western projects except the Czech one after their settlement with Westinghouse. They don’t exist as an option.

Then let’s look at the Czech subsidies. They aren’t materially different compared to any other modern western nuclear construction.

They’ve shaved a few billion from the headline number but the project is still pure cost plus putting all construction and financial risk on the governments tab.


Barakah is Korean design partly based on Westinghouse patents. That's why for Barakah they had a deal with Westinghouse just like with Czechia. The design is in line with western regulations. Labor is not that relevant for such projects. By far the biggest problems are depleted supply chain and immature design (Both EPRs and Vogtle started when their design wasn't finalized. On top, EPR suffered major design changes for each build due to specific regulations, especially in UK)

Czechian govt subsidies were approved by EC and are pretty ok cost-wise. Even 11bn/reactor is fine considering FLA3 is 23bn. On the other hand, Germany spends on EEG alone each year almost a full equivalent of a failed FLA3. And with new transmission subsidies it's even higher. Both EEG and transmission subsidies are not subject to EC approval, unlike subsidies for nuclear

But agree with the other comment - your remarks sound rather racist


Hmm...any evidence for your weird and to be frank a bit racist claims about "middle eastern labor and design" as well as regulations?

You may not be aware of this, but the UAE is one of the richest countries in the world, on par with with the United States and ahead of Denmark and most of the European nations.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(PPP)...

The design is South Korean.

So: where is your evidence that labor/design/regulations are sub-par?


That is incorrect. The profitability floor of even the catastrophic FOAK FV 3 build is 9 cents/kWh for a 2% ROI, with around €130 for 4%. The EPR2 units are lower, around €90/MWh for 4% return and €70-80 for 2% return.

Contrast this with French intermittent renewables projects, which are not profitable at all, EDF receives massive subsidies for them.


Thanks for confirming how insanely expensive new built nuclear power is by using absolutely insanely low discount rates.

Hinkley Point C just got a bridging loan to finalize the plant, after 8 years of building so the remaining risk should be minimal. They got an 7% interest rate. Then EDF needs to make profit on top of that.

When using real world discount rates for FV3 you end up towards 20 cents/kWh.

I love how you quote the EPR2 units cheaper than the proposed subsidies. This looks like blind conviction rather than a factual statement.

The proposed subsidies for the EPR2 fleet is a 10 euro cents CFD and interest free loans. Sum freely, but you end up towards 20 cents per kWh.

And that is excluding for example the backup needed when suddenly half your fleet is offline at the same time. Like happened in France during the energy crisis and multiple times in Sweden last year.


Nonsense assertions, as always without a shred of evidence.


Please. These are easily found facts. It seems like you just have trouble accepting reality.

https://www.reuters.com/business/apollo-provide-6-billion-fu...


Not what you claimed. Do better.

10 Cents CFD is not a 10 cent subsidy.


The interest free loans are. Which you conveniently ignored.

You showed exactly how impactful the discount rate is in your comment.


I don't call out all the disinformation you put forward en-detail, that would be far too much work.

The interest-free loans are also not a subsidy, at least not the loans, as the principal has to be repaid in full. The lack of interest payment is a subsidy, but that's a lot less than the loan amount, and being a state company EDF can get pretty good interest rates on the free market. Oh, and those loans will only be for half of the investment.

My estimates put the value of this subsidy at around €20 billion. So less than 1 year of Germany renewable subsidies just from the EEG. For plants that will run for 80 years or more and produce electricity worth >€600 billion (at 10 cents).

20/600 = 0,0333 or around 3,3% of those 10 cents, or less than about 1/3 of a cent per kWh.

And of course the French state owns EDF, so when EDF makes a profit, the state gets those profits. As they have been doing consistently for the last half century or so.

So as with CFD payment, which you put as a subsidy of 10 cent/kWh, there is the tiniest grain of truth in your claims, but then inflated beyond the pale.

Speaking of the CFD: the expected wholesale price of electricity in Germany is expected to be around €90-95/MWh in the next couple of years, and prices have tended to be higher than predictions. And if the wholesale price goes above the CFD price, then EDF loses money on the CFD, because they get exactly the CFD, no less, but also no more.

Assuming the predictions are correct and apply to France as well, the subsidy would be 0,5-1 cents/kWh, so a factor 10-20 less than your claim of 10 cents, and only if wholesale prices actually stay low.

After all, the CFD is primarily necessary, because the subsidized and preferentially treated intermittent renewables have wrecked havoc with wholesale electricity prices, with prices in Germany in 2025 fluctuating wildly between + €583/MWh and - €130/MWh.

It's not really the price, it's the artificially and unnecessarily introduced fluctuations that cause problems for investors.

And of course those renewables that are causing al this havoc get vastly more subsidies per kWh than this. And preferential loans, preferential feed-in, preferential regulations etc.

Anyway, your claim was 20 cents of subsidies per kWh. The real value ranges from less than a cent (could even go negative) to maybe up to 2 cents. So very generously you inflated by a factor of only 10-40.

So you can see why I don't debunk all of the disinformation you put forward, just some of it. It's too much work.


> The net demand curve varies 30 GW over the period you posted?

Right. Due to solar/wind.


Where did I claim that all demand was flat?

That's right: nowhere!

Which is why some solar can be a good addition. But there is a lot that is flat. And for that you need solid, steady generation capacity.


Do you think that demand is willing to pay 18-24 cents per kWh excluding backup, insurance, transmission, final waste disposal etc.?

I can tell you they won’t. Which is why there’s currently 0 commercial nuclear reactors under construction in the US.

You also have to look at it from incentives. Why should a person or company with solar and storage buy horrifyingly expensive nuclear power from the grid when their own installation delivers?

Well, they don’t.

Why should their neighbors prefer horrifyingly expensive grid based nuclear electricity to their neighbors excess renewables?

Well, they don’t.

Do you know what they do instead? These steady consumers. They buy financial instruments like futures and PPAs to ensure steady price and supply.

The problem for new built nuclear power is that these financial instruments costs a fraction of the price new built nuclear power requires.

New built nuclear power is the fax of the internet age. It is time to let go.



Nuclear power plants and the electric networks have a big problem when power consumption has sudden big changes, like this

https://www.wsj.com/business/energy-oil/a-new-threat-to-powe...

Storage would mean just to reroute the energy to storage, otherwise you need to lower the power plant‘s output what doesn’t happen fast in nuclear power plants


Construction for the non-nuclear parts started a while ago and is proceeding.

https://www.world-nuclear-news.org/articles/terrapower-break...


The non-nuclear bit is the key there. Site construction is not the challenge. Turning a theoretical reactor design into a working reactor design is.

As far as I can tell, in its 20 years of existence, TerraPower has not built a reactor. nor had one of its designs built by someone else.


This is the first one.

Before you build the first one, you haven't built one.

Are you saying first things can never be built?


If I go around bragging about my awesome self-built home design for years, and then buy, clear and level a plot of land, while it is a necessary step, it is also largely irrelevant to my ability to actually build the house, much less the quality of the finished building.


If they had bragged that they had built their design and that is proven in practice, you might have a point. But they haven't. So you don't.

They started building, with the non-nuclear bits first, as one does.

Now they have regulatory approval.

One step after another.


Building the actual reactor is the challenging bit.

You claimed that building the non-nuclear parts of the construction as evidence that the reactor itself will successfully be built, which is nonsense. That someone builds a launchpad tells you nothing about their ability to build and successfully launch rockets


No I didn't.

I gave the fact that it is being built as evidence counter the claim that it wouldn't be built at all.

Which should be uncontroversial.


NeXT reportedly used to have all their developers on the entry level 8MB NeXTStations.

With builds running on big build servers.


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