The pipe has a valve at its base called the blow-out preventer which is supposed to seal off the flow entirely. At the moment, this doesn't appear to have been fully closed again probably due to the damage caused by the sinking platform.
I'm sure there will be lessons learnt from this incident.
I'm sure there will be lessons learnt from this incident.
More info here: http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/americas/8651333.stm