I'm not OP, but the answer to your question is in his post: the main thing I miss about Gmail is the tagged labels, which make a lot more sense than folders and are quite an improvement in usability.
You'll be happy to hear that the JMAP work we're doing will make labels a lot easier to do on the FastMail interface
(on the downside, we can't yet account quota cheaply for that, so a message with multiple labels will count multiple times towards your quota usage at first)