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Amazon made a profit in 2003 and literally every year after that.

Amazon can be forgiven for losing $1.6 Billion in the 2001 recession, but their pathway to profitability was rather short all else considered.

Amazon has famously low margins, but those low margins commanded a mighty profit for decades. They are not the company you want to compare against Tesla. Tesla's strategy is supposed to be luxury vehicles at high margins and relatively (relative to Ford / Toyota / its other competitors) low production.

In contrast: Amazon is low margins while out-producing its competition. A very, very bad comparison.



Cash Flow positive every year since 2003, not necessarily profitable. (Though the were profitable for some of those years, they weren’t necessarily).


Amazon was profitable for nearly all years after 2003.

2003: $35 Million profit

2004: $588 Million profit

2005: $359 Million

2006: $190 Million

2007: $476 Million

2008: $645 Million

2009: $902 Million

2010: $1,152 Million

2011: $631 Million

2012: $(39) Million <--- First loss

2013: $274 Million

2014: $(241) Million <--- 2nd loss

2015: $596 Million

2016: $2,371 Million

2017: $3,033 Million

2018: $10,073 Million

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Aside from 2012 and 2014, Amazon was both profitable AND cash flow positive. Amazon was Cash flow positive all 15 years in this time period as well. But I'm talking net profit / net loss here.

IMO: there's no valid comparison to Tesla here. Amazon is not the company you want to compare against Tesla's performance.

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Anyway, yes, Jeff Bezos sacrificing one year or two years of profits (over 15 years) for greater long-term growth could make sense. That doesn't actually mean its healthy for Tesla to consistently lose money for 10 years straight.


I guess my major point is that Amazon didn’t need to consistently find new capital in order to keep the business afloat. Musk does. That’s partyly the distinction between cash flow and profit




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