I think the goal is reducing risk to something manageable for a single person without capital. If your customers don't believe in the product then you'll have to be the one who believes in the product and for a single person that is a pretty good signal to look for something more worthwhile.
And yet people do (kickstarter, for example, or those books where there is only 1 chapter done, but you pay almost full price anyway and wait for the rest)
I think 6 only works if you can manually complete the process behind the product to give the buyer the illusion that the product is a real product.