In terms of 'real world' wages not improving, that's a somewhat arbitrary term. If you mean 'pre-tax', wages HAVE improved over time pre-tax. We're talking over 50+ years here.
'post-tax', they did improve, but that was before the great exodus of manufacturing overseas. Since that time, since 'free trade' was a 'good thing', they have fallen steadily.
> Since that time, since 'free trade' was a 'good thing', they have fallen steadily.
There is a savings glut and free trade definitively did contribute to it but it's not the only factor. There are dozens of other factors that play a role as well.
Here is how the loop works. China buys dollars with yuan to maintain a certain rate. China ends up with excess dollars. The dollar gets stronger and people stop buying from USA. The Yuan gets weaker and people buy more from China. China buys US treasury bonds with the USD, which is equivalent to saying that the US government can manage the money better than China (China is probably saving for pensions). The only way the US government can access the money is by issuing debt. If the US government doesn't issue debt then there are excess savings. Savings are deferred consumption and since consumption is paying the wage of a worker it is also deferred employment. If the US government refuses to spend the money then you get unemployment. The truth is that this isn't where it ends. If the US government does issue debt, then it can invest it into infrastructure, education, housing and so on. The US ends up both with infrastructure and low unemployment. It could be worse, Americans would otherwise have to spend their days working in factories and there wouldn't be any time left to build infrastructure.
Further to this ; in Canada, we have to constantly, and directly, worry about the US corporate tax rate. If it drops too low, compared to our tax rate? Companies can VERY easily flee to the US, and with the FTA/NAFTA/whatever it's called now?
No issues with product across the border.
So even though many Canadians are in favour of a higher corporate tax rate, it would literally be deadly. We must compete, we must race to the bottom, else corporations will move South.
Tax rate changes are well known, but here's an example. Click on 'max' for a decades long look.
https://tradingeconomics.com/canada/corporate-tax-rate
In terms of 'real world' wages not improving, that's a somewhat arbitrary term. If you mean 'pre-tax', wages HAVE improved over time pre-tax. We're talking over 50+ years here.
'post-tax', they did improve, but that was before the great exodus of manufacturing overseas. Since that time, since 'free trade' was a 'good thing', they have fallen steadily.