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Tried a minor twist...

Q: Did Thomas Hobbes believe in separation of powers? Exclude from your answer any reference to John Locke

A: Thomas Hobbes was a political philosopher who lived in the 17th century. He is best known for his book "Leviathan," in which he discusses the concept of the social contract and the idea that people give up some individual rights in order to live in a society governed by a strong, central authority. While Hobbes did not explicitly mention the concept of separation of powers in his writing, his views on government suggest that he believed in a strong, centralized authority rather than the separation of powers.



This is fine as far as it goes, but it shows that if you know the answer (and, in this case, have a hypothesis about why ChatGPT went astray with a more open prompt), you can prompt it to do better.


There's another way which doesn't involve knowing the relationship with Locke. Basically, in the response shown in the blog post, there's a bit of a contradiction. It says that Hobbes argued for a "strong, centralized government" and further it says "advocated for a separation of powers". When you see a nuance like this, a critical mind would like to explore this nuance deeper:

Q: Did Thomas Hobbes believe in a strong centralized government or in separation of powers? A: Thomas Hobbes was a philosopher who is best known for his work on political philosophy. He is often associated with the concept of a "social contract," which is the idea that individuals give up some of their natural rights to a central authority in order to better ensure the safety and stability of society as a whole.

Q: Is this central authority meant to be balanced by other powers for Thomas Hobbes? A: In Hobbes' view, the central authority, or the "Leviathan," as he called it, should have absolute power in order to effectively maintain social order and protect individuals from each other. He did not believe in the concept of separation of powers, or in limiting the power of the central authority in any way. Instead, he thought that the only way to ensure the safety and stability of society was for the central authority to have complete control.


This example really drives Ben's point home. If you already know the answer you can get chatGPT to give it to you, but if you naively ask a question it can be extremely difficult to figure out if it's right or not. Honestly with the spread of disinformation training students to use resources in a zero trust way seems super valuable. I know that a lot of fake news spreads because people want to confirm their biases, but by training people to spot well worded falsehoods perhaps they will be more likely to spot it in other instances.




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