if time is a dimension, and we can only see the past and the present, could it not be that, if one's gaze were shifted, one could see the future? effectively looking at the "other side" of the dimension of time? looking straight at one "side" of time, you can only see the past and present. but if you had a galactic set of mirrors set up around "time", couldn't you "see" the other side where the future lies? effectively you'd be looking at a reflection of the future.
or, time being malleable (relative to things like mass and movement), wouldn't it be possible to refract or bend time the way light is, such that you could see things (that already happened in the past) sooner, even if they are really far away? maybe like how bending a race track can allow a vehicle to exert more force or go faster, but with light?
Time doesn't exist as a thing in the way you're thinking about it. It's why in physics we talk about spacetime. (The following is not entirely accurate and an oversimplification.)
Space and time are one thing, which have to be thought about together. Your current thinking imagines that you're in a box, with x, y and z coordinates, and that time is a thing passing inside it. Instead, it'd be more accurate to talk about that you're in a frame of reference with x, y, z and a, and all are tied together. There's no sense in which you can talk about space and not also be talking about time, and vice versa. For a similar idea, a 3d volume is not a plane plus a z axis, where you can talk about moving through just the x and y axis without the z axis mattering. You can talk about a view of that, but it doesn't mean the z axis isn't relevant. Ask two planes not colliding whilst viewed from above how important a z axis is. (Maths jokes are the worst.)
The actual physics involved for discussing this gets absurdly complex very quickly, but this is about as simple as I can think how to explain it whilst still being in the bounds of accurate.
or, time being malleable (relative to things like mass and movement), wouldn't it be possible to refract or bend time the way light is, such that you could see things (that already happened in the past) sooner, even if they are really far away? maybe like how bending a race track can allow a vehicle to exert more force or go faster, but with light?