I don't think it's the UK; they wouldn't be that open it. Minor details of random government bodies (or police departments) people able to demand data from ISPs without a court order are usually hidden away in some "think about the children" act.
There are various bodies (perhaps fewer now than maybe 5 years ago, though) that have the power just to demand data from an ISP without a court order.
There are various bodies (perhaps fewer now than maybe 5 years ago, though) that have the power just to demand data from an ISP without a court order.