The notion of AI having an equalizing effect seems absurd to me.
Buying tokens is about as pay-to-win as it gets. More so than anything we’ve seen in a long time.
Before everyone had the same 24hr in a day which despite inequalities grounded things a bit. Now some people can run 100+ near human ability agents while others are still wondering how to get enough calories for the day. Someone in Sudan can’t afford a freakin $200 plan…
The benefits he mentioned are valid but nowhere close to offsetting above and I don’t think any sort of central effort will be enough either
not an unfair comparison but i think it's the wrong model.
you were always able to buy time by hiring people to do things for you. right now it's agents. i think it's an equalizer in that, $200 agent is more accessible than a $10000 human
> you were always able to buy time by hiring people to do things for you. right now it's agents. i think it's an equalizer in that, $200 agent is more accessible than a $10000 human
The other half of this is that, in the past, skill meant that a year of weekends could be turned into a viable business that had skill as a moat.
Now, skill means almost nothing: the fleeting product of a drooling idiot is almost indistinguishable from skill and care as long as that drooling idiot has capital.
No longer will merit be rewarded; it will be exclusively capital that is rewarded.
I don't think that's fair. You can 3D print doodads and spin up an AI business to sell them, but it's not the same as selling a quality tool that's been forged in the failures of previous versions. Skill is still a moat.
I disagree. The moat is now is your marketing skills. Look at music artists on Instagram trying to play the algorithm to gain visibility. That is what is coming to knowledge workers who sell their output for a living. Your quality tool still needs to be found and the more tools are out there (regardless of their quality) the harder it is for yours to be found.
> Doubtful. These tools will be more useful in capable hands than in the hands of a drooling idiot.
"drooling idiot" is just a figure of speech, I'm sure. The point is, the moat is now more like a narrow puddle which few will be incapable of jumping over. Even if you make something better, it's going to be very hard to find in the pile of AI-generated slop. Ergo, popularity and success will be decided by money for advertisement, not skill.
Are there important things that can be done with AI - yes. How many of them can provide income for a small but skilled operation - very few to none at all. That's the reality of it, whatever smart thing you do, AI will catch up with it in the next iteration. The current economic arrangement cannot accommodate AI without degenerating into an idiocracy controlled by selected few.
yeah, fair on that point, that makes doing Sloppy SAAS really more accessible and that's what we're seeing
On the other hand, what I see happening is:
0. corporation use AI plan ultra-X-high-pro-premium-enterprise
1. corporations firing medium-high paid developers with solid experience and experstise because low-medium paid developers are performing well with ultra-X-high-pro-premium-enterprise plan
2. AI models evolves and now there's a 10X ultra-X-high-pro-premium-enterprise that keeps up the pace
3. low to medium paid are now struggling. The company hires low-paid developers to use more the original AI plan
4. refuses to pay best AI or decrease pressure on developers
5. developers are forced to wake up early, work afterhours and these shenanigans so that they keep up with the pressure
6. corporation pays for the 10X ultra-X-high-pro-premium-enterprise
I’m a CEO not a dev and this is just patently false.
I would never trust someone who lacks the fundamentals to create value even with the most advanced tools.
I’d prefer to pay for the senior and fire the less senior - the implicit premium is to not have to worry about the lack of fundamentals for when problems need to be solved that are nuanced.
> I would never trust someone who lacks the fundamentals to create value even with the most advanced tools.
Although I feel the value of what you're saying, I don't feel that's the mindset in the whole world.
I live in a LATAM country and I have worked for both EU (which outsourced most of the workforce, usually keeping the architects and rotating the devs (PS: pre-agentic coding)), US and now US with LATAM intermediator.
Every single one of them treated blattantly different less senior and low paid workers. EU treated so well their EU employees that even outsourced workers could actually feel as real human beings.
The US (startup) one was extremely crushing, I feel seniors were rewarded, what I take from your "the implicit premium", true, but with so much damn pressure. The only senior I saw departed was out of exhaustion, a team from 10 engineers reduced to 4 or 5, don't remember exactly.
While LATAM people is just awful. The slavery mindset is always dormant. Keep pushing, replace when exhausted, hire a whole new crew of low-paid people and push them to burn-out, that's true on small businesses and giant banks. I remember I once trained 3 interns in a pre-agentic setting, I had to push for 2 whole years so that one of the well trained, extremely dedicated and intelligent guy got hired. And he was hired only after a YEAR that the other one had been hired by a larger company. After I was gone, they kept me around consulting just some hours a week and refused to replace even the "half" me. And then I was gone. Only after some months of my departure they really hired the intelligent dude I've mentioned before and for at least a year and a half they coudln't find a replacement for the almost-slave as I was because the intelligent dude probably was starting to get used with agentic coding with a fifth of our total salaries. I haven't heard of that so far.
> Before everyone had the same 24hr in a day which despite inequalities grounded things a bit. Now some people can run 100+ near human ability agents while others are still wondering how to get enough calories for the day. Someone in Sudan can’t afford a freakin $200 plan
I don't think this is a useful model. People struggling to survive have other priorities.
A better model for thinking about this is how cloud opened up opportunities for technical people to ship products cheaply.
Before cloud you had to hire a dedicated server and you were looking at $1000/month (in say 2000).
In 2023 if you were a non-technical person wanting to ship a software product you needed to invest some thousands of dollars to hire a software developer.
Now you can get a long way on a $30/month Codex plan
In 2000, I was 14 years old and hosting my own websites(in PHP) on a FreeBSD box at home, on a 10/10 connection, on hand me down hardware from a school sysadmin.
This was in Stockholm where we have good internet.
Certainly a skilled adult could get away with less than $100 in server costs.
>
Before cloud you had to hire a dedicated server and you were looking at $1000/month (in say 2000).
Rather: perhaps 50-100 USD per month got and still gets you a quite good server to start your project. If you were looking for bargains, you could even get a server for less.
I can ship a new feature almost every day on the $20 Codex plan. The limiting factor has always been the drive to build something. General Artificial Intelligence is here and most will continue going about their normal routine
I.. don't understand how AI could be an "equalizer", unless we're talking about helping the 1% catch up to the 0.01%? This is one of the most direct ways to turn dollars into outcomes since _legal slave labor_, and the people in control of the machines have huge vested interests in ensuring that power _stays_ in their hands.
> Buying tokens is about as pay-to-win as it gets.
This assumes the people with the money know what to do with those tokens. But they don't! The people with the money are very good with making more money, but they do not know what to build or how to build it. Which is why they pay other people to do so.
They had the capital needed to pay for everything, however, so they called the shots, and we're used to thinking that's how it will always be. But AI upends things.
Now, there is a future where AI gets powerful enough to essentially become a genie that grants wishes exactly as you imagined them without terrible unintended consequences. At that point, we've basically hit the singularity and (by definition) all bets are off.
The other, currently more realistic, future is where AI gets very good but is still fallible. There will still be a need for highly skilled and creative people to guide AI. That is us. And tokens are incredibly cheap, considering how good even local models are.
We only have to realize the power that is now available to us to reach out and grasp it: the ability to create value without capital.
Value Is strictly related to scarcity. Something that everybody can do or have (with or without AI btw) has no intrinsic value.
Digital goods generally speaking do have marginal cost zero.. so they do not have a real value.
Land is scarse so valuable.. (Land on Mars could help reduce this scarcity )
Food can be scarce, especially when we thrash It, because we do not want the price to fall
So an economic theory based about "more" abundant resources instead of scarcity or where the production costs are marginally zero (thanks to fusion based electricity, and drones/humanoids and AI) has to be developed..
But what about the shared vision?
"Liberte', egalite', fraternite'" ?
Yes, a new economic system will have to be devised for an era of abundance, although I think that is still quite a ways away, even with an AI-accelerated timeline. (Robots and abundant compute and unlimited energy will be severely constrained by logistics for a long time yet.) But on this point I think there is some nuance:
> Value Is strictly related to scarcity.
Value is extremely subjective. Trivial example, going for a hike in a park is effectively free and unlimited and many people enjoy it.
Monetizing that value may require scarcity though. (There are surely exceptions, but I can't think of any offhand.) To extend the example above, that's when you put a fence and an entry fee around the park.
That's why I said AI lets you create value without capital. Creating wealth out of that value is left as an exercise for the reader ;-)
Buying tokens is about as pay-to-win as it gets. More so than anything we’ve seen in a long time.
Before everyone had the same 24hr in a day which despite inequalities grounded things a bit. Now some people can run 100+ near human ability agents while others are still wondering how to get enough calories for the day. Someone in Sudan can’t afford a freakin $200 plan…
The benefits he mentioned are valid but nowhere close to offsetting above and I don’t think any sort of central effort will be enough either