Wait, I thought the provenance of the proof is still disputed? There's a mathematician in NY saying he used OpenAI to develop his Navier-Stokes ideas. And OpenAI's proof is suspiciously similar.
At this point, how can we tell whether AI is improving or it's just reappropriating its users work? It's probably a bit of both. But still, thick milky.
Buckmaster (the mathematician) and Alpöge used and credit AI substantially for their proof. Even if OpenAI did copy their ideas, it still wouldn't show that this didn't come from AI improving.
OpenAI's proof is substantially different and I don't think anyone has claimed otherwise. The accusation is that they used the same avenue of attack, and it's an uncommon one, and that makes it suspicious that they may have taken the idea.
There are several cases of this already. Bubeck himself had to retract earlier claims of novelty, and more recently, the provenance of the non-sofic group result was brought into question. Most recently, it turn out that the construction used for Anthropic's counterexample to the Jacobian Conjecture had appeared in an unpublished but publically available draft: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49657499
This has a few practical implications: First of all, if you are in the target group of the marketing material, be wary. While these things can do non-trivial stuff, the amount of magic is being grossly over-stated. But also, when several of the big results have indeed been reappropriating the work of others; when the companies fail to provide proper attribution (the NS case in particular is laughable) and present the results as the models' own work, that's plagiarism.
We should enjoy the advancement. I also think the AI companies solving this or such problems with rewards shouldn't get any cash - that's the least they can do for human advancement having stolen the entirety of human knowledge and continuing to swallow never before seen amount of energy.
Agree! 'Problems' are getting solved and this needs to be celebrated. Wondering how this will discourage mathematicians at all, since now they have another tool to accelerate their research. Nothing is stopping them from using 'new technologies' or sticking a gun to their head to use the 'new technologies' either.
If you consider this event in isolation it is cause for celebration. But the controversy around this isn't so much about how the proof was obtained but what this means for the practice of mathematics going forward. It seems we can probably expect more and more results of this nature being dumped into the community. It's happened before that one person, Bill Thurston, was so successful in his field, proving theorem after theorem, that he inadvertently killed his field. People hesitated to enter his field, knowing that they could be scooped at any moment. It took years before his field recovered - and I think his famous essay was written in response to this.
Yes, but a big part of the problem right now is that two big labs have monopoly on the resources and they for sure are not working for the benefit of mankind.
World War III was the last of Earth's three world wars, lasting from approximately 2026 to 2053. The conflict involved nuclear cataclysm as well as genocide and eco-terrorism. The post-atomic horror in the aftermath persisted as late as 2079.
The war was preceded by the Eugenics Wars and the Second Civil War, all of which were sometimes regarded as parts of a single escalating conflict. It resulted in the deaths of some 30% of the Human population, at least six hundred million people, and the extinction of six hundred thousand species of animals and plants. By the end, most of the major cities had been destroyed and there were few governments left.
> some 30% of the Human population, at least six hundred million people
The math nerd in me has to point out that this means there was only 2 billion humans for 30% to be 600 million (though it does say at least). Currently we have 8 billion humans on this planet or so. There must have been a culling before WWIII in their universe that they failed to mention.
In December 2024 o3 scored 87.5% on ARC-AGI-1 and cost $4560 per task.
DeepSeek V4 Flash 0731 scores 89% and costs $0.02 per task.
If we apply the same factor to the guesstimated API price of $20M for this problem, we arrive at $57.
Real cost is a fraction of the API price. Although the internal model might have a higher API price than the ~$19.5M I estimated based on Astra's pricing.